Winter Care Tips for Cattle: Keeping Livestock Healthy and Productive

Winter can be a challenging season for cattle, as low temperatures, cold winds, and reduced fodder availability can directly affect animal health and productivity. Proper winter management is essential to maintain immunity, milk production, and overall well-being of cattle.

1. Provide Adequate Shelter

Protect cattle from cold winds, rain, and fog by ensuring:

• Dry, well-ventilated sheds

• Windbreaks or curtains during extreme cold

• Clean and dry bedding to prevent joint pain and infections

2. Ensure Balanced Nutrition

Cold weather increases energy requirements in cattle. During winter:

• Increase energy-rich feed and good-quality roughage

• Ensure adequate mineral and vitamin supplementation

• Avoid sudden changes in feed to prevent digestive issues

Proper nutrition helps maintain body condition and milk yield.

3. Maintain Clean Drinking Water

Even in winter, cattle require sufficient water intake:

• Provide clean, unfrozen drinking water

• Avoid very cold water, as it may reduce consumption

Good hydration supports digestion and milk production.